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Barbell Overhead Triceps Extension

Elbow extension, barbell, triceps

The barbell overhead triceps extension lowers a bar behind the head from straight arms overhead and presses it back up. With the arms overhead it works the long head of the triceps through a long stretch. It suits lifters who want fuller triceps and can hold the arms overhead with the ribs down.

Barbell Overhead Triceps Extension exercise illustration: a woman standing with a barbell overhead on straight arms, then lowering it behind her head with her elbows pointing up

Setting up

  • Stand tall with the feet hip width apart and the belly braced.
  • Hold the barbell overhead with straight arms and a narrow overhand grip.
  • Start with a light bar; the stretch behind the head is strong.

How to do a barbell overhead triceps extension

  1. Bend the elbows and lower the bar behind the head.
  2. Keep the elbows pointing up and fairly close to the head.
  3. Lower until the forearms are just past parallel to the floor.
  4. Straighten the elbows to press the bar back overhead.
  5. Keep the ribs down and the body still.

Breathing. Breathe in as you lower the bar and breathe out as you press it up.

Muscles worked

Mainly
Triceps

Common mistakes

  • Elbows flaring out wide. That takes work off the triceps, so keep them pointing up and close.
  • Arching the lower back. The ribs lift with the arms, so brace the belly and squeeze the glutes.
  • Moving the upper arms. Then the shoulders do the work, so move only at the elbows.

Easier and harder

Easier
Standing Dumbbell Overhead Triceps Extension, Cable Overhead Triceps Extension
Harder
EZ-Bar Overhead Triceps Extension

The same movement, other equipment

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