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Barbell T-Bar Row

Horizontal pull, barbell, upper back and lats

The T bar row rows the loaded end of a barbell that is anchored at the floor behind you, using a handle under the plates. It trains the upper back and lats, with the biceps, rear delts and lower back helping. It suits lifters who can hold a flat back hinge and want a heavy back row.

Barbell T-Bar Row exercise illustration: a woman hinged over a barbell anchored at the floor, holding a handle under the plates with straight arms, then pulling it toward her chest

Setting up

  • Set one end of a barbell in a floor pivot or a corner and load plates on the other end.
  • Straddle the bar facing the plates and place a V handle under the bar just behind the plates.
  • Hinge forward with a flat back and soft knees and grip the handle with straight arms.
  • Start with light plates until the hinge feels steady.

How to do a barbell t-bar row

  1. Brace the belly and keep the back flat.
  2. Pull the handle toward the chest, driving the elbows back.
  3. Squeeze the shoulder blades together when the plates near the chest.
  4. Lower the bar under control until the arms are straight.
  5. Keep the hinge the same on every rep.

Breathing. Breathe out as you pull and breathe in as you lower the bar.

Muscles worked

Mainly
Upper back and lats
Also
Biceps, rear delts and lower back

Common mistakes

  • Standing up as you pull. Then the legs and hips lift the bar, so keep the torso angle fixed from the first rep to the last.
  • Rounding the back to reach the bar. A flat back keeps the load on the upper back, so bend the knees a little more and lift the chest.
  • Jerking the weight up. Momentum skips the back muscles, so pull smoothly and lower slowly.

Easier

Easier
T-Bar Row Machine, Chest-Supported Dumbbell Row

The same movement, other equipment

Related exercises